Inhibition of autophagy enhances effects of PF-04691502 on apoptosis and DNA damage of lung cancer cells.
Identifieur interne : 000D68 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000D67; suivant : 000D69Inhibition of autophagy enhances effects of PF-04691502 on apoptosis and DNA damage of lung cancer cells.
Auteurs : Hong-Rong Fei [République populaire de Chine] ; Hua- Tian [République populaire de Chine] ; Xiao-Lei Zhou [République populaire de Chine] ; Ming-Feng Yang [République populaire de Chine] ; Bao-Liang Sun [République populaire de Chine] ; Xiao-Yi Yang [République populaire de Chine] ; Peng- Jiao [République populaire de Chine] ; Feng-Ze Wang [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology [ 1878-5875 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Altération de l'ADN, Antinéoplasiques (pharmacologie), Apoptose (), Autophagie (), Carcinome pulmonaire non à petites cellules (anatomopathologie), Histone (métabolisme), Humains, Lignée cellulaire tumorale, Phosphorylation (), Points de contrôle de la phase G1 du cycle cellulaire (), Protéines proto-oncogènes c-akt (métabolisme), Pyridones (pharmacologie), Pyrimidines (pharmacologie), Relation dose-effet des médicaments, Survie cellulaire (), Tumeurs du poumon (anatomopathologie).
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Carcinome pulmonaire non à petites cellules, Tumeurs du poumon.
- métabolisme : Histone, Protéines proto-oncogènes c-akt.
- pharmacologie : Antinéoplasiques, Pyridones, Pyrimidines.
- Altération de l'ADN, Apoptose, Autophagie, Humains, Lignée cellulaire tumorale, Phosphorylation, Points de contrôle de la phase G1 du cycle cellulaire, Relation dose-effet des médicaments, Survie cellulaire.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Antineoplastic Agents (pharmacology), Apoptosis (drug effects), Autophagy (drug effects), Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung (pathology), Cell Line, Tumor, Cell Survival (drug effects), DNA Damage, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, G1 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints (drug effects), Histones (metabolism), Humans, Lung Neoplasms (pathology), Phosphorylation (drug effects), Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt (metabolism), Pyridones (pharmacology), Pyrimidines (pharmacology).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Histones, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt.
- chemical , pharmacology : Antineoplastic Agents, Pyridones, Pyrimidines.
- drug effects : Apoptosis, Autophagy, Cell Survival, G1 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Phosphorylation.
- pathology : Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Lung Neoplasms.
- Cell Line, Tumor, DNA Damage, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Humans.
Abstract
Autophagy modulation has been considered as a potential therapeutic strategy for lung diseases. The PI3K-Akt-mTOR pathway may be one of the main targets for regulation of autophagy. We previously reported that a PI3K/mTOR dual inhibitor PF-04691502 suppressed hepatoma cells growth in vitro. However, it is still unclear whether PF-04691502 induces autophagy and its roles in DNA damage and cell death in human lung cancer cells. In this study, we investigate the effects of PF-04691502 on the autophagy and its correlation with cell apoptosis and DNA damage in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines. PF-04691502 efficiently inhibited the phosphorylation of Akt and showed dose-dependent cytotoxicity in A549 and H1299 cells. PF-04691502 also triggered apoptosis and the cleavage of caspase-3 and PARP. Phosphorylated histone H2AX (γ-H2AX), a hallmark of DNA damage response, was dramatically induced by PF-04691502 treatment. By exposure to PF-04691502, A549 cells acquired a senescent-like phenotype with an increase in the level of β-galactosidase. Furthermore, PF-04691502 enhanced the expression of LC3-II in a concentration-dependent manner. More interestingly, effects of PF-04691502 on toxicity and DNA damage were remarkably increased by co-treatment with an autophagy inhibitor, chloroquine (CQ), in human lung cancer cells. These data suggest that a strategy of blocking autophagy to enhance the activity of PI3K/mTOR inhibitors warrants further attention in treatment of NSCLC cells.
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocel.2016.06.023
PubMed: 27378731
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Antineoplastic Agents (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Apoptosis (drug effects)</term>
<term>Autophagy (drug effects)</term>
<term>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung (pathology)</term>
<term>Cell Line, Tumor</term>
<term>Cell Survival (drug effects)</term>
<term>DNA Damage</term>
<term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</term>
<term>G1 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints (drug effects)</term>
<term>Histones (metabolism)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lung Neoplasms (pathology)</term>
<term>Phosphorylation (drug effects)</term>
<term>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt (metabolism)</term>
<term>Pyridones (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Pyrimidines (pharmacology)</term>
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<term>Antinéoplasiques (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Apoptose ()</term>
<term>Autophagie ()</term>
<term>Carcinome pulmonaire non à petites cellules (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Histone (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire tumorale</term>
<term>Phosphorylation ()</term>
<term>Points de contrôle de la phase G1 du cycle cellulaire ()</term>
<term>Protéines proto-oncogènes c-akt (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Pyridones (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Pyrimidines (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Relation dose-effet des médicaments</term>
<term>Survie cellulaire ()</term>
<term>Tumeurs du poumon (anatomopathologie)</term>
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<term>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt</term>
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<term>Autophagy</term>
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<term>G1 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints</term>
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<term>Autophagie</term>
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<term>Lignée cellulaire tumorale</term>
<term>Phosphorylation</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Autophagy modulation has been considered as a potential therapeutic strategy for lung diseases. The PI3K-Akt-mTOR pathway may be one of the main targets for regulation of autophagy. We previously reported that a PI3K/mTOR dual inhibitor PF-04691502 suppressed hepatoma cells growth in vitro. However, it is still unclear whether PF-04691502 induces autophagy and its roles in DNA damage and cell death in human lung cancer cells. In this study, we investigate the effects of PF-04691502 on the autophagy and its correlation with cell apoptosis and DNA damage in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines. PF-04691502 efficiently inhibited the phosphorylation of Akt and showed dose-dependent cytotoxicity in A549 and H1299 cells. PF-04691502 also triggered apoptosis and the cleavage of caspase-3 and PARP. Phosphorylated histone H2AX (γ-H2AX), a hallmark of DNA damage response, was dramatically induced by PF-04691502 treatment. By exposure to PF-04691502, A549 cells acquired a senescent-like phenotype with an increase in the level of β-galactosidase. Furthermore, PF-04691502 enhanced the expression of LC3-II in a concentration-dependent manner. More interestingly, effects of PF-04691502 on toxicity and DNA damage were remarkably increased by co-treatment with an autophagy inhibitor, chloroquine (CQ), in human lung cancer cells. These data suggest that a strategy of blocking autophagy to enhance the activity of PI3K/mTOR inhibitors warrants further attention in treatment of NSCLC cells.</div>
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<name sortKey="Wang, Feng Ze" sort="Wang, Feng Ze" uniqKey="Wang F" first="Feng-Ze" last="Wang">Feng-Ze Wang</name>
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